Europa is one of the Galilean moons of Jupiter, along with Io, Ganymede and Callisto. For a whole year Media in category "Jupiter and Io (mythology)" The following 23 files are in this category, out of 23 total. Size and Distance A bit larger than Earth's Moon, Io is the third largest of Jupiter's moons, and the fifth one in distance from the planet. Jupiter's rocky moon Io is the most volcanically active world in the solar system, with hundreds of volcanoes, some erupting lava fountains dozens of miles (or kilometers) high. Poor Io was famous for her long persecution at the hands of Hera. According to Herodotus ' rationalizing approach, Europa was kidnapped by Minoans who were seeking to avenge the kidnapping of Io , a princess from Argos . The Galilean moons (or Galilean satellites) / ɡ æ l ɪ ˈ l iː ə n / are the four largest moons of Jupiter—Io, Europa, Ganymede, and Callisto.They were first seen by Galileo Galilei in December 1609 or January 1610, and recognized by him as satellites of Jupiter in March 1610. Hermes defeated Argus by cleverly putting him to sleep with a series of stories about gods. Io was first detailed in the book Monster Mythology (1992), including details about his priesthood. In their journey, an entire procession joined them from the deep water: a variety of sea gods, Nereids riding upon dolphins, Tritons blowing their horns, and even Poseidon himself. While picking flowers in a meadow with her friends—carrying a basket woven with images from Io's Sources differ in details regarding Europa's family, but agree that she is Phoenician, and from a lineage that descended from Io, the mythical nymph beloved of Zeus, who was transformed into a heifer. Io was the ancestress of nearly all the kings and heroes of Greece. Europa (mythology) "Rape of Europa" redirects here. Meanwhile, Io who was still prisoner into the shape of a cow could not get rid of the malicious gadfly. In Greek mythology Io was an Argive princess and Naiad-nymph who was loved by the god Zeus. Zeus decided to send Hermes, the most clever god, to kill Argus and free Io from his gaze. Europa's family Some say that the father of this Phoenician princess was Agenor 1, but others say that it was Phoenix 1, who some claim was her brother., who some claim was her brother. Io was the daughter of the Greek river god Inachus. She was Io's great-great grand daughter, based on the family tree below. At the Europa mounted the bull first, before the others could get close and the bull leaped and rushed to the shore over the wide water. Europa was a princess of Phoenicia in Greek mythology. Zeus fell in love with her. Io’s remarkable activity is the result of a tug-of-war between Jupiter's powerful gravity and smaller but precisely timed pulls from two neighboring moons that orbit farther from Jupiter – Europa and … The beauty of Europa inspired the love of Zeus, who approached her in the form of a white bull and carried her away from Phoenicia to Crete. Io-Isis Having thus settled in Egypt, Io made a statue of Demeter, and this goddess was then called Isis. Zeus (Jupiter), the King of the gods according to Greek mythology, saw Europa as she was gathering flowers by the sea a nd immediately fell in love with her. As with Io, he seduces her in her dreams before approaching her. Als die Königstochter Io zu den Ständen kam, hätten die Phönizier sie geraubt, woraufhin die Griechen Vergeltung übten und die Tochter des Königs von Tyros raubten, die Europa hieß. However, Hera saw through the ruse and kept her under watch by Argus. In popular culture In the game Shin Megami Tensei: Persona 3 , Io is a Persona of the Arcana "The Lovers", and is the first Persona of Yukari Takeba. The story of Io and Zeus is one of the oldest stories from Greek mythology, and predates the time of Homer, as the Greek writer was well aware of it. Finally, after Jupiter vowed to no longer pursue his beloved Io, Juno released Io from her inhuman prison, and Io settled in Egypt For the book and documentary regarding Nazi plunder of art during World War II, see The Rape of Europa. The Mythology study guide contains a biography of Edith Hamilton, literature essays, quiz questions, major themes, characters, and a full summary and analysis of the major Greek myths and Western m... Zeus gives the task of creating humans to Prometheus and his brother Epimetheus.. Recent data from Galileo indicate that Europa has a Then Io, with a brave heart, left the great Titan and journeyed, as he had told her, first south and then west. The names Io, Europa, Ganymede, and Callisto became popular in the mid-20th century, [28] whereas the rest of the moons remained unnamed and were usually numbered in Roman numerals V (5) to XII (12). Her parents were Agenor, son of Poseidon, and Telephassa. [29] [30] Jupiter V was discovered in 1892 and given the name Amalthea by a popular though unofficial convention, a name first used by French astronomer Camille Flammarion . She was also related to Io. Io was detailed for the Forgotten Realms campaign setting in Cult of the Dragon (1998). The legend of Io though, was one told by almost all of the writers in antiquity, each adding their own take and embellishment. Astronomer Galileo Galilei gets the credit for discovering these … Godchecker guide to Io (2) (also known as Io Matua Kore), the Maori Supreme God from Maori mythology. The ancients connected Io with the Moon, and in Aeschylus' Prometheus Bound, where Io encounters Prometheus, she refers to herself as "the horned virgin", both bovine and lunar. Zeus fell in love with Io and seduced her under a thick blanket of cloud to keep Hera from learning of it. [10] This proposal is mostly The Mythology study guide contains a biography of Edith Hamilton, literature essays, quiz questions, major themes, characters, and a full summary and analysis of the major Greek myths and Western m... Cupid hits Zeus with an arrow, and the god instantly falls in love with a pretty mortal maiden, Europa.. Europa Europa is another princess who catches Zeus's eye. He seized the opportunity and killed him. Zeus had an affair with a nymph named Io, a daughter of the river god Inachos. Europa was the beautiful daughter of the king of Tyre, Agenor. Unlike Io, however, Europa has a thin outer layer of ice. In mythology, Io is a mortal woman transformed into a cow during a dispute between the Greek god Zeus – Jupiter in Roman mythology – and his wife, Hera – Juno to the Romans. Io is caught between Jupiter's massive gravity and the tug of orbits from the planet's other moons like Europa and Ganymede, which contributes to the activity on Io. Europa was carried off from Phoenicia to Crete, and was never found by the Phoenician relatives who sought her. Europa / j ʊ ˈ r oʊ p ə / (), or Jupiter II, is the smallest of the four Galilean moons orbiting Jupiter, and the sixth-closest to the planet of all the 79 known moons of Jupiter.It is … It is said that Zeus was fell in love and decided to seduce her; to do this he turned himself into a white bull. Io appears in 3rd edition in Defenders of the The myth of Europa is the story of how Zeus, king of the gods, kidnaps and seduces Europa. Roman mythology adopted the tale of the Raptus, also known as "The Abduction of Europa" and "The Seduction of Europa", substituting the god Jupiter for Zeus. Europa was one of Zeus's lover, too. Yes, you heard it right, even Gods can get bored. Europa is known for being one of the first worlds a subsurface water ocean was hypothesised for. Europa and Io are somewhat similar in bulk composition to the terrestrial planets: primarily composed of silicate rock. Her brothers were Phoenix, Cilix and Cadmus. A very abstract Supremo God We are often asked about mythology merchandise. The gadfly was worse now than before, but she did not fear it half so much, for her heart was full of hope. Judy Ramos Name _ Mythology: The Earliest Heroes Prometheus and IO _ 1. To do this he turns himself into a tame white bull to … Io gave birth to his son, who became the king of Egypt, but her importance in Greek mythology went far beyond her role as a single king’s mother. She was abducted by Zeus and disguised from Hera in the form of a cow. Hera found out about the affair and when she was about to discover Zeus and Io together, Zeus quickly turned Io into a brilliantly white cow. And after that, the Egyptians also gave Io the name Isis, and Io … Hera knew that the cow was Io but she pretended that she didn't know and demanded that Zeus give Hera the cow as a gift. Zeus, Hera and Little Io - Ancient Greek Mythology - One day Zeus got really bored while in Mount Olympus. When Hera suddenly interrupted their tryst, Zeus transformed the maiden into a white heifer. Europa, in Greek mythology, the daughter either of Phoenix or of Agenor, king of Phoenicia. Zeus sent Hermes to lull Argus to sleep and steal the cow. So sei, berichtet Herodot, eine Reihe von gegenseitigen Frauenrauben entstanden, wie auch der Raub der Medea ( Argonautensage ) [13] und der Helena , [14] der zum Auslöser für den Trojanischen Krieg wurde. 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